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The challenge hinted at the need to use the tool Volatility.
Volatility
First we run volatility -f memdump.raw imageinfo on the dump to get the OS version. We then use the cmdscan command to check the most recently run commands.
volatility -f memdump.raw imageinfo
cmdscan
volatility -f memdump.raw --profile=Win7SP1x86_23418 cmdscan
One of these is
echo JCTF{nice_volatility_tricks_bro}
JCTF{nice_volatility_tricks_bro}